© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2010
June, 2019 Rev. 2
1Publication Order Number:
FSGM0565R/D
FSGM0565R
Green-Mode Power Switch
Description
The FSGM0565RB is an integrated Pulse Width Modulation
(PWM) controller and SENSEFET® specifically designed for offline
SwitchMode Power Supplies (SMPS) with minimal external
components. The PWM controller includes an integrated
fixedfrequency oscillator, UnderVoltage Lockout (UVLO),
LeadingEdge Blanking (LEB), optimized gate driver, internal
softstart, temperaturecompensated precise current sources for loop
compensation, and selfprotection circuitry. Compared with a discrete
MOSFET and PWM controller solution, the FSGM series can reduce
total cost, component count, size, and weight; while simultaneously
increasing efficiency, productivity, and system reliability. This device
provides a basic platform suited for costeffective design of a flyback
converter.
Features
Soft BurstMode Operation for Low Standby Power Consumption
and Low Noise
Precision Fixed Operating Frequency: 66 kHz
PulsebyPulse Current Limit
Various Protection Functions: Overload Protection (OLP),
OverVoltage Protection (OVP), Abnormal OverCurrent Protection
(AOCP), Internal Thermal Shutdown (TSD) with Hysteresis,
OutputShort Protection (OSP), and UnderVoltage Lockout
(UVLO) with Hysteresis
AutoRestart Mode
Internal Startup Circuit
Internal HighVoltage SENSEFET: 650 V
Builtin SoftStart: 15 ms
These Devices are PbFree and are RoHS Compliant
Applications
Power Supply for LCD TV and Monitor, STB and DVD
Combination
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TO2206LD LF
CASE 340BG
MARKING DIAGRAM
$Y = ON Semiconductor Logo
&Z = Assembly Plant Code
&3 = 3Digit Date Code Format
&K = 2Digit Lot Run Tracebility Code
GM0765R = Specific Device Code Data
See detailed ordering and shipping information on page 2 of
this data sheet.
ORDERING INFORMATION
$Y&Z&3&K
GM0765R
TO220 FULLPAK 6LD LF
CASE 340BP
TO2206LD LF
CASE 340BN
$Y&Z&3&K
GM0765R
FSGM0565R
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ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number Package
Operating
Junction
Temperature Current Limit
RDS(ON)
(Max.)
Output Power Table (Note 2)
Replaces
Device Shipping
230VAC 15% (Note 3) 85 265 VAC
Adapter
(Note 4)
Open Frame
(Note 5)
Adapter
(Note 4)
Open Frame
(Note 5)
FSGM0565RWDTU TO220F
6Lead
(Note 1)
WForming
40°C ~
+125°C
2.20 A 2.2 W70 W 80 W 41 W 60 W FSDM0565RE 400 / Tube
FSGM0565RUDTU TO220F
6Lead
(Note 1)
UForming
40°C ~
+125°C
2.20 A 2.2 W70 W 80 W 41 W 60 W FSDM0565RE 400 / Tube
FSGM0565RLDTU TO220F
6Lead
(Note 1)
LForming
40°C ~
+125°C
2.20 A 2.2 W70 W 80 W 41 W 60 W FSDM0565RE 400 / Tube
1. Pbfree package per JEDEC JSTD020B.
2. The junction temperature can limit the maximum output power.
3. 230 VAC or 100 / 115 VAC with voltage doubler.
4. Typical continuous power in a nonventilated enclosed adapter measured at 50°C ambient temperature.
5. Maximum practical continuous power in an openframe design at 50°C ambient temperature.
Application Circuit
Figure 1. Typical Application Circuit
PWM
AC
IN
VSTR
Drain
GND
FB VCC
VO
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Internal Block Diagram
Figure 2. Internal Block Diagram
tON < tOSP (1.2 ms)
OSC
IFB
R
3R
V
CC good
V
STR Drain
FB
GND
Gate
Driver
V
CC
LEB (300 ns)
PWM
4
IDELAY SQ
R Q
SQ
R Q
V
burst
0.5 V / 0.7 V
N.C.
V
AOCP
V
OSP
V
OVP
24.5 V
V
CC
LPF
TSD
V
SD
6 V
Soft Start
7.5V / 12V
V
CC good
Vref
V
CC V
ref
I
31
56
2
Soft Burst
CH
Pin Configuration
6. V
STR
5. N.C.
4. FB
3. V
CC
2. GND
1. Drain
Figure 3. Pin Configuration (Top View)
FSGM0565R
FSGM0565R
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PIN DEFINITIONS
Pin No. Name Description
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
1
ÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁ
Drain
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
SENSEFET Drain. Highvoltage power SENSEFET drain connection.
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
2
ÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁ
GND
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Ground. This pin is the control ground and the SENSEFET source.
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
3
ÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁ
VCC
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Power Supply. This pin is the positive supply input, which provides the internal operating current for both startup and
steadystate operation.
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
4
ÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁ
FB
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Feedback. This pin is internally connected to the inverting input of the PWM comparator. The collector of an
optocoupler is typically tied to this pin. For stable operation, a capacitor should be placed between this pin and
GND. If the voltage of this pin reaches 6 V, the overload protection triggers, which shuts down the power switch.
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
5
ÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁ
N.C.
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
No connection.
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
6
ÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁ
VSTR
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Startup. This pin is connected directly, or through a resistor, to the highvoltage DC link. At startup, the internal
highvoltage current source supplies internal bias and charges the external capacitor connected to the VCC pin.
Once VCC reaches 12 V, the internal current source (ICH) is disabled.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit
VSTR VSTR Pin Voltage 650 V
VDS Drain Pin Voltage 650 V
VCC VCC Pin Voltage 26 V
VFB Feedback Pin Voltage 0.3 12 V
IDM Drain Current Pulsed 11 A
IDS Continuous Switching Drain Current (Note 6) TC = 25°C5.6 A
TC = 100°C3.4 A
EAS Single Pulsed Avalanche Energy (Note 7) 295 mJ
PDTotal Power Dissipation (TC = 25°C) (Note 8) 45 W
TJMaximum Junction Temperature 150 °C
Operating Junction Temperature (Note 9) 40 +125 °C
TSTG Storage Temperature 55 +150 °C
VISO Minimum Isolation Range (Note 10) 2.5 V
ESD Electrostatic Discharge Capability Human Body Model, JESD22A114 2kV
Charged Device Model, JESD22C101 2
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
6. Repetitive peak switching current when the inductive load is assumed: Limited by maximum duty (DMAX = 0.75) and junction temperature
(see Figure 4).
7. L = 45mH, starting TJ = 25°C.
8. Infinite cooling condition (refer to the SEMI G3088).
9. Although this parameter guarantees IC operation, it does not guarantee all electrical characteristics.
10.The voltage between the package back side and the lead is guaranteed.
IDS
DMAX
f
Figure 4. Repetitive Peak Switching Current
SW
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THERMAL IMPEDANCE TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Characteristic Value Unit
qJA JunctiontoAmbient Thermal Impedance (Note 11) 62.5 °C/W
qJC JunctiontoCase Thermal Impedance (Note 12) 3°C/W
11. Infinite cooling condition (refer to the SEMI G3088).
12.Free standing with no heatsink under natural convection.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
SENSEFET SECTION
BVDSS DrainSource Breakdown Voltage VCC = 0 V, ID = 250 mA650 V
IDSS ZeroGateVoltage Drain Current VDS = 520 V, TA = 125°C 250 mA
RDS(ON) DrainSource OnState Resistance VGS = 10 V, ID = 1 A 1.8 2.2 W
CISS Input Capacitance (Note 13) VDS = 25 V, VGS = 0 V, f = 1MHz 515 pF
COSS Output Capacitance (Note 13) VDS = 25 V, VGS = 0 V, f = 1MHz 75 pF
tr Rise Time VDS = 325 V, ID = 4 A, RG = 25 W26 ns
tf Fall Time VDS = 325 V, ID = 4 A, RG = 25 W25 ns
td(on) Turnon Delay Time VDS = 325 V, ID = 4 A, RG = 25 W14 ns
td(off) Turnoff Delay Time VDS = 325 V, ID = 4 A, RG = 25 W32 ns
CONTROL SECTION
fS Switching Frequency VCC = 14 V, VFB = 4 V 60 66 72 kHz
DfS Switching Frequency Variation (Note 13) 25°C < TJ < +125°C±5±10 %
DMAX Maximum Duty Ratio VCC = 14 V, VFB = 4 V 65 70 75 %
DMIN Minimum Duty Ratio VCC = 14 V, VFB = 0 V 0 %
IFB Feedback Source Current VFB = 0 160 210 260 mA
VSTART UVLO Threshold Voltage VFB = 0 V, VCC Sweep 11 12 13 V
VSTOP After Turnon, VFB = 0 V 7.0 7.5 8.0 V
VOP VCC Operating Range 13 23 V
tS/S Internal SoftStart Time VSTR = 40 V, VCC Sweep 15 ms
BURSTMODE SECTION
VBURH BurstMode Voltage VCC = 14 V, VFB Sweep 0.6 0.7 0.8 V
VBURL 0.4 0.5 0.6 V
Hys 200 mV
PROTECTION SECTION
ILIM Peak Drain Current Limit di/dt = 300 mA/ms2.0 2.2 2.4 A
VSD Shutdown Feedback Voltage VCC = 14 V, VFB Sweep 5.5 6.0 6.5 V
IDELAY Shutdown Delay Current VCC = 14 V, VFB = 4 V 2.5 3.3 4.1 mA
Hys LeadingEdge Blanking Time (Note 13, 14) 300 ns
VOVP OverVoltage Protection VCC Sweep 23.0 24.5 26.0 V
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted) (continued)
Symbol UnitMaxTypMinTest ConditionParameter
PROTECTION SECTION
tOSP Output Short
Protection (Note 13)
Threshold Time OSP Triggered when tON < tOSP &
VFB > VOSP (Lasts Longer than
tOSP_FB)
1.0 1.2 1.4 ms
VOSP Threshold VFB 1.8 2.0 2.2 V
tOSP_FB VFB Blanking Time 2.0 2.5 3.0 ms
TSD Thermal Shutdown Temperature (Note 13) Shutdown Temperature 130 140 150 °C
Hys Hysteresis 30 °C
TOTAL DEVICE SECTION
IOP Operating Supply Current, (Control Part in
Burst Mode)
VCC = 14 V, VFB = 0 V 1.2 1.6 2.0 mA
IOPS Operating Switching Current, (Control Part
and SENSEFET Part)
VCC = 14 V, VFB = 4 V 2.0 2.5 3.0 mA
ISTART Start Current VCC = 11 V (Before VCC Reaches
VSTART)
0.5 0.6 0.7 mA
ICH Startup Charging Current VCC = VFB = 0 V, VSTR = 40 V 1.00 1.15 1.50 mA
VSTR Minimum VSTR Supply Voltage VCC = VFB = 0 V, VSTR Sweep 26 V
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
13.Although these parameters are guaranteed, they are not 100% tested in production.
14.tLEB includes gate turnon time.
COMPARISON OF FSDM0565RE AND FSGM0565R
Function FSDM0565RE FSGM0565R Advantages of FSGM0565R
Burst Mode Advanced Burst Advanced Soft Burst Low noise and low standby power
Lightning Surge Strong Enhanced SENSEFET and controller against lightning surge
SoftStart 10 ms (Builtin) 15 ms (Builtin) Longer softstart time
Protections OLP
OVP
TSD
OLP
OVP
OSP
AOCP
TSD with Hysteresis
Enhanced protections and high reliability
Power Balance Long TCLD Very Short TCLD The difference of input power between the low and high input
voltage is quite small
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Characteristic graphs are normalized at TA = 25°C)
40°C25°C0°C25°C50°C75°C 100°C 125°C40°C25°C0°C25°C50°C75°C 100°C 125°C
40°C25°C0°C25°C50°C75°C 100°C 125°C40°C25°C0°C25°C50°C75°C 100°C 125°C
40°C25°C0°C25°C50°C75°C 100°C 125°C
0.80
0.85
0.90
0.95
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
40°C25°C0°C25°C50°C75°C 100°C 125°C
Normalized
0.80
0.85
0.90
0.95
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
Normalized
0.60
0.70
0.80
0.90
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
Normalized
0.80
0.85
0.90
0.95
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
Normalized
0.80
0.85
0.90
0.95
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
Normalized
0.80
0.85
0.90
0.95
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
Normalized
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]
Figure 5. Operating Supply Current (IOP) vs. TAFigure 6. Operating Switching Current (IOPS) vs. TA
Figure 7. Startup Charging Current (ICH) vs. TAFigure 8. Peak Drain Current Limit (ILIM) vs. TA
Figure 9. Feedback Source Current (IFB) vs. TAFigure 10. Shutdown Delay Current (IDELAY) vs. TA
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Characteristic graphs are normalized at TA = 25°C)
40°C25°C0°C25°C50°C75°C 100°C 125°C40°C25°C0°C25°C50°C75°C 100°C 125°C
40°C25°C0°C25°C50°C75°C 100°C 125°C40°C25°C0°C25°C50°C75°C 100°C 125°C
40°C25°C0°C25°C50°C75°C 100°C 125°C40°C25°C0°C25°C50°C75°C 100°C 125°C
Normalized
Normalized
Normalized
Normalized
Normalized
Normalized
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]
0.80
0.85
0.90
0.95
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
0.80
0.85
0.90
0.95
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
0.80
0.85
0.90
0.95
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
0.80
0.85
0.90
0.95
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
0.80
0.85
0.90
0.95
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
0.80
0.85
0.90
0.95
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
Figure 11. UVLO Threshold Voltage (VSTART) vs. TAFigure 12. UVLO Threshold Voltage (VSTOP) vs. TA
Figure 13. Shutdown Feedback Voltage (VSD) vs. TAFigure 14. OverVoltage Protection (VOVP) vs. TA
Figure 15. Switching Frequency (fS) vs. TAFigure 16. Maximum Duty Ratio (DMAX) vs. TA
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FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Startup
At startup, an internal highvoltage current source
supplies the internal bias and charges the external capacitor
(CVcc) connected to the VCC pin, as illustrated in Figure 17.
When VCC reaches 12 V, the FSGM0465R begins switching
and the internal high voltage current source is disabled. The
FSGM0465R continues normal switching operation and the
power is supplied from the auxiliary transformer winding
unless VCC goes below the stop voltage of 7.5 V.
7.5 V / 12 V
Vref
Internal
Bias
VCC VSTR
ICH
VCC good
VDC
CVcc
3 6
Figure 17. Startup Block
SoftStart
The FSGM0465R has an internal softstart circuit that
increases PWM comparator inverting input voltage,
together with the SENSEFET current, slowly after it starts.
The typical softstart time is 15 ms. The pulse width to the
power switching device is progressively increased to
establish the correct working conditions for transformers,
inductors, and capacitors. The voltage on the output
capacitors is progressively increased to smoothly establish
the required output voltage. This helps prevent transformer
saturation and reduces stress on the secondary diode during
startup.
Feedback Control
This device employs currentmode control, as shown in
Figure 18. An optocoupler (such as the FOD817) and shunt
regulator (such as the KA431) are typically used to
implement the feedback network. Comparing the feedback
voltage with the voltage across the RSENSE resistor makes it
possible to control the switching duty cycle. When the
reference pin voltage of the shunt regulator exceeds the
internal reference voltage of 2.5 V, the optocoupler LED
current increases, pulling down the feedback voltage and
reducing drain current. This typically occurs when the input
voltage increases or the output load is decreases.
PulsebyPulse Current Limit
Because current mode control is employed, the peak
current through the SENSEFET is limited by the inverting
input of PWM comparator (VFB*), as shown in Figure 18.
Assuming that the 210 mA current source flows only through
the internal resistor (3R + R = 11.6 kW), the cathode voltage
of diode D2 is about 2.4 V. Since D1 is blocked when the
feedback voltage (VFB) exceeds 2.4 V, the maximum
voltage of the cathode of D2 is clamped at this voltage.
Therefore, the peak value of the current through the
SENSEFET is limited.
LeadingEdge Blanking (LEB)
At the instant the internal SENSEFET is turned on, a
highcurrent spike usually occurs through the SENSEFET,
caused by primaryside capacitance and secondaryside
rectifier reverse recovery. Excessive voltage across the
RSENSE resistor leads to incorrect feedback operation in
the current mode PWM control. To counter this effect, the
FSGM0565RB employs a leadingedge blanking (LEB)
circuit. This circuit inhibits the PWM comparator for tLEB
(300 ns) after the SENSEFET is turned on.
Figure 18. Pulse Width Modulation Circuit
OSC
IFB
R
3R
Drain
FB
GND
Gate
Driver
PWM
2
1
4
IDELAY
V
AOCP
VOSP
VSD
VCC Vref
OLP
OSP
AOCP
KA431
CFB
FOD817
VFB
VOUT
RSENSE
VFB
*
LEB (300 ns)
D1 D2
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Protection Circuits
The FSGM0565RB has several selfprotective functions,
such as Overload Protection (OLP), Abnormal
OverCurrent Protection (AOCP), OutputShort Protection
(OSP), OverVoltage Protection (OVP), and Thermal
Shutdown (TSD). All the protections are implemented as
autorestart. Once the fault condition is detected, switching
is terminated and the SENSEFET remains off. This causes
VCC to fall. When VBCC falls to the UnderVoltage Lockout
(UVLO) stop voltage of 7.5 V, the protection is reset and the
startup circuit charges the VCC capacitor. When VCC reaches
the start voltage of 12.0 V, the FSGM0565RB resumes
normal operation. If the fault condition is not removed, the
SENSEFET remains off and VCC drops to stop voltage
again. In this manner, the autorestart can alternately enable
and disable the switching of the power SENSEFET until the
fault condition is eliminated. Because these protection
circuits are fully integrated into the IC without external
components, the reliability is improved without increasing
cost.
Fault
situation
7.5 V
12.0 V
VCC
VDS
t
Fault
occurs
Fault
removed
Normal
operation
Normal
operation
Power
on
Figure 19. AutoRestart Protection Waveforms
Overload Protection (OLP)
Overload is defined as the load current exceeding its
normal level due to an unexpected abnormal event. In this
situation, the protection circuit should trigger to protect the
SMPS. However, even when the SMPS is in normal
operation, the overload protection circuit can be triggered
during the load transition. To avoid this undesired operation,
the overload protection circuit is designed to trigger only
after a specified time to determine whether it is a transient
situation or a true overload situation. Because of the
pulsebypulse current limit capability, the maximum peak
current through the SENSEFET is limited and, therefore, the
maximum input power is restricted with a given input
voltage. If the output consumes more than this maximum
power, the output voltage (VOUT) decreases below the set
voltage. This reduces the current through the optocoupler
LED, which also reduces the optocoupler transistor
current, thus increasing the feedback voltage (VFB). If VFB
exceeds 2.4 V, D1 is blocked and the 3.3 mA current source
starts to charge CFB slowly up. In this condition, VFB
continues increasing until it reaches 6.0 V, when the
switching operation is terminated, as shown in Figure 20.
The delay time for shutdown is the time required to charge
CFB from 2.4 V to 6.0 V with 3.3 mA. A 25 ~ 50 ms delay is
typical for most applications. This protection is
implemented in autorestart mode.
VFB
t
2.4 V
6.0 V
Overload Protection
t1t
Figure 20. Overload Protection
t12 = CFB x (6.0 2.4) / Idelay
2
Abnormal OverCurrent Protection (AOCP)
When the secondary rectifier diodes or the transformer
pins are shorted, a steep current with extremely high di/dt
can flow through the SENSEFET during the minimum
turnon time. Even though the FSGM0565RB has overload
protection, it is not enough to protect the FSGM0565RB in
that abnormal case; since severe current stress is imposed on
the SENSEFET until OLP is triggered. The FSGM0565RB
internal AOCP circuit is shown in Figure 21. When the gate
turnon signal is applied to the power SENSEFET, the
AOCP block is enabled and monitors the current through the
sensing resistor. The voltage across the resistor is compared
with a preset AOCP level. If the sensing resistor voltage is
greater than the AOCP level, the set signal is applied to the
SR latch, resulting in the shutdown of the SMPS.
OSC
R
3R
Drain
GND
PWM
2
1
VAOCP
RSENSE
V
FB*
VCC good
Gate
Driver
SQ
RQ
Figure 21. Abnormal OverCurrent Protection
LEB (300 ns)
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OutputShort Protection (OSP)
If the output is shorted, steep current with extremely high
di/dt can flow through the SENSEFET during the minimum
turnon time. Such a steep current brings highvoltage
stress on the drain of the SENSEFET when turned off. To
protect the device from this abnormal condition, OSP is
included. It is comprised of detecting VFB and SENSEFET
turnon time. When the VFB is higher than 2 V and the
SENSEFET turnon time is lower than 1.2 ms, the
FSGM0565RB recognizes this condition as an abnormal
error and shuts down PWM switching until VCC reaches
VSTART again. An abnormal condition output short is shown
in Figure 22.
MOSFET
Drain
Current
Rectifier
Diode
Current
VOUT
0
0
output short occurs
IOUT
tON
VFB
*
OSP
0
t
OSP triggered
ILm
tOFF
ILIM
t
t
VFB* = 0.5 V
VFB* = 2.0 V
1.2 ms 1.2 ms
Figure 22. OutputShort Protection
OverVoltage Protection (OVP)
If the secondaryside feedback circuit malfunctions or a
solder defect causes an opening in the feedback path, the
current through the optocoupler transistor becomes almost
zero. Then VFB climbs up in a similar manner to the overload
situation, forcing the preset maximum current to be supplied
to the SMPS until the overload protection is triggered.
Because more energy than required is provided to the output,
the output voltage may exceed the rated voltage before the
overload protection is triggered, resulting in the breakdown
of the devices in the secondary side. To prevent this
situation, an OVP circuit is employed. In general, the VCC
is proportional to the output voltage and the FSGM0565RB
uses VCC instead of directly monitoring the output voltage.
If VCC exceeds 24.5 V, an OVP circuit is triggered, resulting
in the termination of the switching operation. To avoid
undesired activation of OVP during normal operation, VCC
should be designed to be below 24.5 V.
Thermal Shutdown (TSD)
The SENSEFET and the control IC on a die in one
package makes it easier for the control IC to detect the over
temperature of the SENSEFET. If the temperature exceeds
~140°C, the thermal shutdown is triggered and the
FSGM0465R stops operation. The FSGM0465R operates in
autorestart mode until the temperature decreases to around
110°C, when normal operation resumes.
Soft BurstMode Operation
To minimize power dissipation in standby mode, the
FSGM0465R enters burstmode operation. As the load
decreases, the feedback voltage decreases. As shown in
Figure 23, the device automatically enters burst mode when
the feedback voltage drops below VBURL (500 mV). At this
point, switching stops and the output voltages start to drop
at a rate dependent on standby current load. This causes the
feedback voltage to rise. Once it passes VBURH (700 mV),
switching resumes. At this point, the drain current peak
increases gradually. This soft burstmode can reduce
audible noise during burstmode operation. The feedback
voltage then falls and the process repeats. Burstmode
operation alternately enables and disables switching of the
SENSEFET, thereby reducing switching loss in standby
mode.
VFB
VDS
0.50 V
0.70 V
IDS
VO
t
Switching
disabled
t1 t2 t3
Switching
disabled t4
t
t
t
Soft Burst
Figure 23. BurstMode Operation
FSGM0565R
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12
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
Application Input Voltage Rated Output Rated Power
LCD TV, Monitor Power Supply 85 265VAC 5.0 V (2 A)
14.0 V (2.8 A)
49.2 W
Key Design Notes:
1. The delay time for overload protection is designed
to be about 40 ms with C105 (33 nF). OLP time
between 25 ms (22 nF) and 50 ms (43 nF) is
recommended.
2. The SMDtype capacitor (C106) must be placed
as close as possible to the VCC pin to avoid
malfunction by abrupt pulsating noises and to
improve ESD and surge immunity. Capacitance
between 100 nF and 220 nF is recommended.
Schematic
3
4
C102
150nF
275VAC
LF101
20mH
C101
220nF
275VAC
NTC101
5D9
F101
FUSE
250V
3.15A
C103
100μF
400V
R103
Ω51k
1W
C104
3.3nF
630V
D101
1N 4007
C105
33nF
100V
1
2
3
4
5
T101
EER3016
BD101
G2SBA60
1
2
R101
Ω1.5M
1W
FSGM0465R
VSTR
FB VCC
Drain
GND
1
2
3
4
6
6
10
D201
MBR20150CT
C201
1000μF
25V
C202
1000μF
25V
L201
5μH
14V, 2.8A
6
7, 8
D202
FYPF2006DN
C203
2200μF
10V
C204
1000μF
16V
L202
5μH
5V, 2A
R201
Ω620
R202
Ω1.2k
R204
Ω8k
R203
Ω18k
C205
68nF
R205
Ω
8k
C301
4.7nF
Y2
IC301
FOD817B IC201
KA431LZ
R102
Ω
75k
C107
47μF
50V
D102
UF 4004
C106
220nF
SMD
N.C.5
R104
Ω51
0.5W
ZD101
1N4749A
C206
100nF
SMD
C207
100nF
SMD
Figure 24. Schematic of Demonstration Board
Transformer
EER3019
N14V
Na
1
2
3
4
56
7
8
9
10
Np/2
N5V
Np/2
Figure 25. Schematic of Transformer
BOT TOP
FSGM0565R
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13
WINDING SPECIFICATION
Pin (S F) Wire Turns Winding Method
Barrier Tape
TOP BOT Ts
Np/2 3 2 0.35 φ x 1 22 Solenoid Winding 2.0 mm 1
Insulation: Polyester Tape t = 0.025 mm, 2 Layers
N5V 8 9 0.4 φ x 3 (TIW) 3Solenoid Winding
Insulation: Polyester Tape t = 0.025 mm, 2 Layers
N14V 10 8 0.4 φ x 3 (TIW) 5Solenoid Winding
Insulation: Polyester Tape t = 0.025 mm, 2 Layers
N5V 7 6 0.4 φ x 3 (TIW) 3Solenoid Winding
Insulation: Polyester Tape t = 0.025 mm, 2 Layers
Na4 5 0.15 φ x 1 7Solenoid Winding 4.0 mm 4.0 mm 1
Insulation: Polyester Tape t = 0.025 mm, 2 Layers
Np/2 2 1 0.35 φ x 1 21 Solenoid Winding 2.0 mm 1
Insulation: Polyester Tape t = 0.025 mm, 2 Layers
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Pin Specification Remark
Inductance 1 3 700 mH ±7% 67 kHz, 1 V
Leakage 1 3 15 mH Maximum Short All Other Pins
Core & Bobbin
Core: EER3019 (Ae = 134.0 mm2)Bobbin: EER3019
FSGM0565R
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14
BILL OF MATERIALS
Part # Value Note Part # Value Note
Fuse Capacitor
F101 250 V 3.15 A C101 220 nF / 275 V Box (Pilkor)
NTC C102 150 nF / 275 V Box (Pilkor)
NTC101 5D11 DSC C103 100 mF / 400 V Electrolytic (SamYoung)
Resistor C104 3.3 nF / 630 V Film (Sehwa)
R101 1.5 MW, J 1 W C105 33 nF / 100 V Film (Sehwa)
R102 75 kW, J 1/2 W C106 220 nF SMD (2012)
R103 51 kW, J 1 W C107 47 mF / 50 V Electrolytic (SamYoung)
R104 51 W, J 1/2 W C201 1000 mF / 25 V Electrolytic (SamYoung)
R201 620 W, J 1/4 W, 1% C202 1000 mF / 25 V Electrolytic (SamYoung)
R202 1.2 kW, F 1/4 W, 1% C203 2200 mF / 10 V Electrolytic (SamYoung)
R203 18 kW, F 1/4 W, 1% C204 1000 mF / 16 V Electrolytic (SamYoung)
R204 8 kW, F 1/4 W, 1% C205 68 nF / 100 V Electrolytic (SamYoung)
R205 8 kW, F 1/4 W, 1% C206 100 nF Electrolytic (SamYoung)
IC C207 100 nF Film (Sehwa)
FSGM0565R FSGM0565R ON Semiconductor C301 4.7 nF / Y2 Ycap (Samhwa)
IC201 KA431LZ ON Semiconductor Inductor
IC301 FOD817B ON Semiconductor LF101 20 mH Line filter 0.7Ø
Diode L201 5 mH5A Rating
D101 RGP15M Vishay L202 5 mH5A Rating
D102 UF4004 Vishay Jumper
ZD101 1N4749 Vishay J101
D201 MBR20150CT ON Semiconductor Transformer
D202 FYPF2006DN ON Semiconductor T101 700 mH
BD101 G3SBA60 Vishay
SENSEFET is registered trademark of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC) or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
TO2206LD LF
CASE 340BG
ISSUE O
DATE 31 AUG 2016
MECHANICAL CASE OUTLINE
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
ON Semiconductor and are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba ON Semiconductor or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
ON Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically
disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. ON Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the
rights of others.
98AON13840G
DOCUMENT NUMBER:
DESCRIPTION:
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Printed versions are uncontrolled except when stamped “CONTROLLED COPY” in red.
PAGE 1 OF 1
TO2206LD LF
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2019 www.onsemi.com
TO2206LD LF
CASE 340BN
ISSUE O
DATE 31 AUG 2016
NOTES:
A) NO PACKAGE STANDARD APPLIES.
B) DIMENSIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE OF BURRS,
MOLD FLASH, AND TIE BAR EXTRUSIONS.
C) DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
16.08
15.68
3.28
3.08
2.19
1.27
3.81
1.75
0.85
0.75 5PLCS
5°5°
(0.70)
0.61
0.46
3.18
#2,4,6
#1,3,5
2.74
2.34
#1 #6
R1.00
0.65
0.55 6PLCS
3.40
3.20
10.36
9.96
4.90
4.70 6PLCS
6.88
6.48
B
(1.13)
1.30
1.05
A
0.20 A B
C
4.80
4.40
(17.83)
(21.01)
0.05 C
R1.00
5.18
4.98
MECHANICAL CASE OUTLINE
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
ON Semiconductor and are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba ON Semiconductor or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
ON Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically
disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. ON Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the
rights of others.
98AON13847G
DOCUMENT NUMBER:
DESCRIPTION:
Electronic versions are uncontrolled except when accessed directly from the Document Repository.
Printed versions are uncontrolled except when stamped “CONTROLLED COPY” in red.
PAGE 1 OF 1
TO2206LD LF
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2019 www.onsemi.com
TO220 FULLPAK 6LD LF
CASE 340BP
ISSUE O
DATE 31 AUG 2016
MECHANICAL CASE OUTLINE
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
ON Semiconductor and are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba ON Semiconductor or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
ON Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically
disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. ON Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the
rights of others.
98AON13848G
DOCUMENT NUMBER:
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Printed versions are uncontrolled except when stamped “CONTROLLED COPY” in red.
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1
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