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Should Buyer purchase or use ON Semiconductor products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold ON Semiconductor and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that ON Semiconductor was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. ON Semiconductor is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner. FOD050L, FOD053L 3.3 V and 5 V High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Features Description Low Power Consumption The FOD050L and FOD053L optocouplers consist of an AlGaAs LED optically coupled to a high speed photodetector transistor. These devices are specified for operation at 3.3 V and 5 V supply voltages. High Speed Available in Single-channel 8-pin SOIC (FOD050L) or Dual-channel 8-pin SOIC (FOD053L) Superior CMR - CMH = 50kV/s (typical) and CML = 35kV/s (typical) Guaranteed performance over temperature: 0C to 70C Safety and Regulatory Approvals: - UL1577, 2,500 VACRMS for 1 Minute - DIN-EN/IEC60747-5-5, 565 V Peak Working Insulation Voltage A separate connection for the bias of the photodiode improves the speed by several orders of magnitude over conventional phototransistor optocouplers by reducing the base-collector capacitance of the input transistor. An internal noise shield provides superior common mode rejection of CMH = 50 kV/s (typical) and CML = 35 kV/s (typical). Applications Line Receivers Pulse Transformer Replacement High-speed Logic Ground Isolation: LVTTL/LVCMOS Wide Bandwidth Analog Coupling Schematics Package Outline 8 VCC N/C 1 V 7 VB + 2 8 VCC + 1 F1 _ 2 7 V01 3 6 V02 VF _ Figure 2. Package Outline 6 VO 3 _ VF2 N/C 4 5 GND Truth Table 5 GND + 4 LED On Off VO LOW HIGH FOD053L FOD050L Figure 1. Schematics (c)2003 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC FOD050L, FOD053L Rev. 5 www.onsemi.com FOD050L, FOD053L -- 3.3 V and 5 V High Speed Transistor Optocouplers September 2018 As per DIN EN/IEC 60747-5-5, this optocoupler is suitable for "safe electrical insulation" only within the safety limit data. Compliance with the safety ratings shall be ensured by means of protective circuits. Parameter Installation Classifications per DIN VDE 0110/1.89 Table 1, For Rated Mains Voltage Characteristics < 150 VRMS I-IV < 300 VRMS I-III Climatic Classification 55/100/21 Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) 2 Comparative Tracking Index Symbol 175 Value Unit Input-to-Output Test Voltage, Method A, VIORM x 1.6 = VPR, Type and Sample Test with tm = 10 s, Partial Discharge < 5 pC 904 Vpeak Input-to-Output Test Voltage, Method B, VIORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = 1 s, Partial Discharge < 5 pC 1060 Vpeak VIORM Maximum Working Insulation Voltage 565 Vpeak VIOTM Highest Allowable Over-Voltage VPR Parameter 4000 Vpeak External Creepage 4 mm External Clearance 4 mm mm DTI Distance Through Insulation (Insulation Thickness) 0.4 TS Case Temperature(1) 150 C Input Current(1) 200 mA 300 mW IS,INPUT PS,OUTPUT Output Power(1) RIO Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V(1) > 109 Note: 1. Safety limit values - maximum values allowed in the event of a failure. (c)2003 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC FOD050L, FOD053L Rev. 5 www.onsemi.com 2 FOD050L, FOD053L -- 3.3 V and 5 V High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Safety and Insulation Ratings Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. TA = 25C unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Value Unit TSTG Storage Temperature -40 to +125 C TOPR Operating Temperature -40 to +85 C TJ TSOL Junction Temperature Lead Solder Temperature -40 to +125 C 260 for 10 seconds C EMITTER IF (avg) DC/Average Forward Input Current Each Channel 25 mA IF (pk) Peak Forward Input Current (50% duty cycle, 1 ms P.W.) Each Channel 50 mA IF (trans) Peak Transient Input Current (1 s P.W., 300 pps) Each Channel 1.0 A VR Reverse Input Voltage Each Channel 5 V PD Input Power Dissipation (No derating required up to 85C) Each Channel 45 mW Average Output Current Each Channel 8 mA DETECTOR IO (avg) IO (pk) Peak Output Current Each Channel 16 mA VEBR Emitter-Base Reverse Voltage FOD050L only 5 V VCC Supply Voltage -0.5 to 7 V VO Output Voltage -0.5 to 7 V IB Base Current FOD050L only 5 mA PD Output Power Dissipation (No derating required up to 85C) Each Channel 100 mW (c)2003 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC FOD050L, FOD053L Rev. 5 www.onsemi.com 3 FOD050L, FOD053L -- 3.3 V and 5 V High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Absolute Maximum Ratings TA = 0 to 70C unless otherwise specified. Individual Component Characteristics Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Device Min. Typ. Max. 1.45 1.7 Unit EMITTER VF BVR Input Forward Voltage Input Reverse Breakdown Voltage IF = 16 mA, TA = 25C All IF = 16 mA V 1.8 IR = 10 A All IF = 0 mA, VO = VCC = 3.3 V & 5 V, TA = 25C All IF = 16 mA, VO = Open, VCC = 3.3 V & 5 V FOD050L 200 IF1 = IF2 = 16 mA, VO = Open, VCC = 3.3 V & 5 V FOD053L 400 IF = 0 mA, VO = Open, VCC = 3.3 V & 5 V, TA = 25C FOD050L 0.3 FOD053L 10 5.0 V DETECTOR IOH ICCL ICCH Logic High Output Current Logic Low Supply Current Logic High Supply Current 0.001 1 A A IF = 0 mA, VO = Open, VCC = 3.3 V & 5 V A Transfer Characteristics Symbol Parameter Test Conditions CTR Current Transfer Ratio(2) VOL Logic Low Output Voltage Output Voltage IF = 16 mA, VO = 0.4 V, VCC = 3.3 V & 5 V, TA = 25 C I = 16 mA, I = 3 mA, V Device Min. All 15 Typ. Max. Unit 50 % 0.3 V COUPLED F O = 3.3 V&5V, TA = 25C CC All Note: 2. Current Transfer Ratio is defined as a ratio of output collector current, IO, to the forward LED input current, IF, times 100%. (c)2003 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC FOD050L, FOD053L Rev. 5 www.onsemi.com 4 FOD050L, FOD053L -- 3.3 V and 5 V High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Electrical Characteristics Switching Characteristics (VCC = 3.3 V & 5 V) Symbol TPHL TPLH |CMH| |CML| Parameter Test Conditions Min. Propagation Delay Time to Logic LOW RL = 1.9 k, IF = 16 mA(3) (Figure 11) 25C Propagation Delay Time to Logic HIGH RL = 1.9 k, IF = 16 mA(3) (Figure 11) 25C Common Mode Transient Immunity at Logic HIGH Common Mode Transient Immunity at Logic LOW Typ. Max. Unit 1.0 s 2.0 1.0 s 2.0 IF = 0 mA, VCM = 1,000 VP-P, RL = 4.1 k, TA = 25C(4)(5) (Figure 12) 5,000 50,000 V/s IF = 0 mA, VCM = 1,000 VP-P, TA = 25C, RL = 1.9 k(3)(5) (Figure 12) 5,000 50,000 V/s IF = 16mA, VCM = 1,000VP-P, RL = 4.1 k, TA = 25C(4)(5) (Figure 12) 5,000 35,000 V/s IF = 16 mA, VCM = 1,000 VP-P, RL = 1.9 k(3)(5) (Figure 12) 5,000 35,000 V/s Min. Typ. Isolation Characteristics Symbol Characteristics Test Conditions Input-Output Insulation Leakage Current Relative humidity = 45%, TA = 25C, t = 5 s, VI-O = 3000 VDC(6) VISO Withstand Insulation Test Voltage f = 60Hz, TA = 25C, t = 60 s(6) 2500 RI-O Resistance (Input to Output) VI-O = 500 VDC(6) 1011 II-O CI-O Capacitance (Input to Output) f=1 MHz(6) Max. Unit 1.0 A VRMS 1012 0.2 pF Notes: 3. The 1.9 k load represents 1 TTL unit load of 1.6 mA and 5.6 k pull-up resistor. 4. The 4.1 k load represents 1 LSTTL unit load of 0.36 mA and 6.1 k pull-up resistor. 5. Common mode transient immunity in logic high level is the maximum tolerable (positive) dVcm / dt on the leading edge of the common mode pulse signal VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a logic high state (i.e., VO > 2.0 V). Common mode transient immunity in logic low level is the maximum tolerable (negative) dVcm / dt on the trailing edge of the common mode pulse signal, VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a logic low state (i.e., VO < 0.8 V). 6. Device is considered a two terminal device: pins 1, 2, 3 and 4 are shorted together and pins 5, 6, 7 and 8 are shorted together. (c)2003 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC FOD050L, FOD053L Rev. 5 www.onsemi.com 5 FOD050L, FOD053L -- 3.3 V and 5 V High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Electrical Characteristics (Continued) TA = 0 to 70C unless otherwise specified. 1.3 CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO (Normalized) IF - FORWARD CURRENT (mA) 100 10 T A = 85C T A = 70C 1 T A = -40C T A = 25C T A = 0C 0.1 0.01 0.001 V O = 0.4 V VCC = 3.3 V & 5 V 1.2 T A = 70C 1.1 T A = 85C T A = 0C 0.9 0.8 0.7 T A = -40C 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 0 5 V F - FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) 10 15 20 25 IF - FORWARD CURRENT (mA) Figure 3. LED Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage Figure 4. Current Transfer Ratio vs. Forward Current 12 1.6 IF = 16 mA VO = 0.4 V VCC = 3.3 V & 5 V 1.4 TA = 25C VCC = 3.3 V & 5 V Normalized to TA = 25C 10 IO - OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO (Normalized) T A = 25C 1.0 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 IF = 25 mA 8 20 mA 6 15 mA 4 10 mA 2 0.2 0.0 5 mA 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 2 4 T A - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C) 6 8 10 12 14 16 VO - OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) Figure 6. Output Current vs. Output Voltage Figure 5. Current Transfer Ratio vs. Ambient Temperature 120 10 VO = VCC = 3.3 V & 5 V IF = 0 I CC (PER CHANNEL) - SUPPLY CURRENT (A) I OH - LOGIC HIGH OUTPUT CURRENT (nA) Normalized to IF = 16 mA, TA = 25C 1 0.1 0.01 TA = 25C VCC = 3.3 V & 5 V 100 80 60 40 20 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 TA - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C) IF - INPUT FORWARD CURRENT (mA) Figure 7. Logic High Output Current vs. Ambient Temperature Figure 8. Supply Current vs. Input Forward Current (c)2003 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC FOD050L, FOD053L Rev. 5 14 16 www.onsemi.com 6 FOD050L, FOD053L -- 3.3 V and 5 V High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Typical Performance Curves 3.5 V 10 = 3.3 V & 5 V V CC = 3.3 V & 5 V TA = 25C tP - PROPAGATION DELAY (s) IF = 16 mA 3.0 tP - PROPAGATION DELAY (s) CC 2.5 tPLH, RL = 4.1 k 2.0 1.5 tPLH,, R RL = 1.9 k 1.0 tPLH, IF = 16 mA tPLH, IF = 10 mA 1 tPHL, IF = 10 mA tPHL, IF = 16 mA tPHL, RL = 1.9 k & 4.1 k 0.5 0.1 0.0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 1 100 TA - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C) 3 5 10 R L - LOAD RESISTANCE (k) Figure 9. Propagation Delay vs. Ambient Temperature (c)2003 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC FOD050L, FOD053L Rev. 5 2 Figure 10. Propagation Delay vs. Load Resistance www.onsemi.com 7 FOD050L, FOD053L -- 3.3 V and 5 V High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Typical Performance Curves (Continued) Pulse Generator I F tr = 5ns Z O = 50 10% D.C. I/f < 100s 1 Noise Shield 8 + 2 7 VF - VCC VB Pulse Generator tr = 5ns Z O = 50 +3.3 V 10% DUTY CYCLE I/f < 100S RL Noise Shield + 1 8 VCC +3.3 V RL VF1 - 7 2 V01 VO C L = 1.5 pF 3 6 4 5 VO - VO IF MONITOR 0.1 F I F Monitor Rm IF 6 4 5 VF2 + Rm C L = 1.5 pF GND 3 Test Circuit for FOD050L V02 0.1 F GND Test Circuit for FOD053L IF 0 3.3 V VO 50% 50% VOL TPHL TPLH Figure 11. Switching Time Test Circuit IF 1 Noise Shield 8 + 2 A B 7 VCC + +3.3 V IF VB VF1 - RL Noise Shield 1 8 VCC +3.3 V RL 2 7 3 6 4 5 V01 VO A VF - 3 6 VO B VO VFF 0.1 F VFF 4 5 + GND VF2 + - V02 0.1 F GND VCM - + Pulse Gen VCM - Pulse Gen Test Circuit for FOD050L Test Circuit for FOD053L VCM 1000 V 0V 90% 90% 10% 10% tr tf VO 3.3 V Switch at A : IF = 0 mA VO VOL Switch at A : IF = 16 mA Figure 12. Common Mode Immunity Test Circuit (c)2003 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC FOD050L, FOD053L Rev. 5 www.onsemi.com 8 FOD050L, FOD053L -- 3.3 V and 5 V High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Test Circuits FOD050L, FOD053L -- 3.3 V and 5 V High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Reflow Profile Max. Ramp-up Rate = 3C/S Max. Ramp-down Rate = 6C/S Temperature (C) TP 260 240 TL 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 tP Tsmax tL Preheat Area Tsmin ts 120 240 360 Time 25C to Peak Time (seconds) Figure 13. Reflow Profile Profile Freature Pb-Free Assembly Profile Temperature Minimum (Tsmin) 150C Temperature Maximum (Tsmax) 200C Time (tS) from (Tsmin to Tsmax) 60-120 seconds Ramp-up Rate (tL to tP) 3C/second maximum Liquidous Temperature (TL) 217C Time (tL) Maintained Above (TL) 60-150 seconds Peak Body Package Temperature 260C +0C / -5C Time (tP) within 5C of 260C 30 seconds Ramp-down Rate (TP to TL) 6C/second maximum Time 25C to Peak Temperature (c)2003 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC FOD050L, FOD053L Rev. 5 8 minutes maximum www.onsemi.com 9 Part Number Package Packing Method FOD050L Small Outline 8-Pin Tube (100 Units) FOD050LR2 Small Outline 8-Pin Tape and Reel (1000 Units) FOD050LV Small Outline 8-Pin, DIN EN/IEC60747-5-5 Option Tube (100 Units) FOD050LR2V Small Outline 8-Pin, DIN EN/IEC60747-5-5 Option Tape and Reel (1000 Units) Note: 7. The product orderable part number system listed in this table also applies to the FOD053L product. Marking Information 1 50L V X YY S 3 4 2 6 5 Figure 14. Top Mark Table 1. Top Mark Definitions 1 ON Semiconductor Logo 2 Device Number 3 DIN EN/IEC60747-5-5 Option (only appears on component ordered with this option) 4 One-Digit Year Code, e.g., "5" 5 Digit Work Week, Ranging from "01" to "53" 6 Assembly Package Code (c)2003 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC FOD050L, FOD053L Rev. 5 www.onsemi.com 10 FOD050L, FOD053L -- 3.3 V and 5 V High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Ordering Information 5.13_-4.63 (3.a1 la D1 rn rn rn rn - -, - -co -...... )I 5 (0.61) T