DUAL VOLTAGE COMPARATOR LM393
FEATURES
Sin
g
le Su
pp
l
y
O
p
eration : 2V to 36V
Dual Su
pp
l
y
O
p
eration : ±1V to ±18V
Allow Com
p
arison of Volta
g
es Near Ground Potential
Low Current Drain 800 T
yp
Com
p
atible with all Forms of Lo
g
ic
Low In
p
ut Bias Current 25 T
yp
Low In
p
ut Offset Current ±5 T
yp
Low Offset Volta
g
e ±1 T
yp
ORDERING INFORMATION
DESCRIPTION
The LM393 series consists of two inde
p
endent
p
recision volta
g
e com
p
arators with an offset volta
g
e
s
ecification as low as 2.0 max. for two com
p
arators which were desi
g
ned s
p
ecificall
y
to o
p
erate
from a sin
g
le
p
ower su
pp
l
y
over a wide ran
g
e of volta
g
es. O
p
eration from s
p
lit
p
ower su
pp
lies
is also
p
ossible and the low
p
ower su
pp
l
y
current drain is inde
p
endent of the ma
g
nitude of the
p
ower
su
pp
l
y
volta
g
e.
These com
p
arators also have a uni
q
ue characteristic in that the in
p
ut common-mode volta
g
e ran
g
e
includes
g
round
,
even thou
g
h o
p
erated from a sin
g
le
p
ower su
pp
l
y
volta
g
e.
The LM393 series was desi
g
ned to directl
y
interface with TTL and CMOS. When o
p
erated from both
p
lus and minus
p
ower su
pp
lies
,
the LM393 series will directl
y
interface with MOS lo
g
ic where their
low
p
ower drain is a distinct advanta
g
e over standard com
p
arators.
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
(
1 COMPARATOR ONLY
)
HTC
For more information, or to purchase call E.C.C. Inc @ 1-800-214-8769
Packa
g
e
LM393D 8 SOP
LM393N 8 DIP
Device
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
IN1(-
)
IN1
()
Gnd IN2
()
VccOut1
Out2
IN2 (
-
)
A+
-
B
-
+
OUTPUT
Q1
+INPUT
3.5• 100• 3.5• 100•
Q2 Q3
-INPUT
Q4
Q5 Q6
Q7
Q8
V+
8 SOP/ 8 DIP PIN FUNCTION
DUAL VOLTAGE COMPARATOR LM393
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
CHARACTERISTIC
Power Su
pp
l
y
Volta
g
e
Differential In
p
ut Volta
g
e
In
p
ut Volta
g
e
Out
p
ut Short Circuit to GND
Power Dissi
p
ation
O
p
eratin
g
Tem
p
erature Ran
g
e
Stora
g
e Tem
p
erature Ran
g
e
Electrical characterisitics at specified free-air temperature, VCC=5V(unless otherwise noted)
V
IO
V
CC
=5V to 30V
In
p
ut Offset Volta
g
e V
IC
=V
ICR
MIN,
V
O
=1.4V
I
IO
In
p
ut Offset Current
I
IB
In
p
ut Bias Current
V
ICR
Common-Mode In
p
ut Volta
g
e
Ran
g
e**
A
VD
V
CC
=15V,
Lar
g
e-Si
g
nal Differential V
O
=1.4V to 11.4V,
Volta
g
e Am
p
lification R
L
15 to V
CC
I
OH
V
OH
=5V, V
ID
=1V
Hi
g
h-Level Out
p
ut Current V
OH
=30V, V
ID
=1V
V
OL
Low-Level Out
p
ut Volta
g
e
I
OL
Low-Level Out
p
ut Current
I
CC
V
CC
=5V
Su
pp
l
y
Current V
CC
=30V
* Full ran
g
e
(
MIN to MAX
)
, for LM393 is 0 to 70. All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode in
p
ut
volta
g
e unless otherwise s
p
ecified.
** The volta
g
e at either in
p
ut or common-mode should not be allowed to
g
o ne
g
ative b
y
more than 0.3V.
The u
pp
er end of the common-mode volta
g
e ran
g
e is VCC -1.5V, but either or both in
p
uts can
g
o to 30V without
dama
g
e.
Switchin
g
characteristics
,
V
CC
=5V
,
T
A
=25
RL Connected to 5V 100- In
p
ut Ste
p
with 5-
Throu
g
h 5.1, Overdrive
CL=15*(See Note 1) TTL-Level In
p
ut Ste
p
* CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
Note 1 : The res
p
onse time s
p
ecified is the interval between the in
p
ut ste
p
function and the instant when the out
p
ut
crosses 1.4V.
HTC
For more information, or to purchase call E.C.C. Inc @ 1-800-214-8769
V
V/
150
50
Full Ran
g
e
Full Range 0toVCC-2
9
2525
Full Range
TSTG -65 to +150
SYMBOL VALUE UNIT
VCC ±18 or 32 V
VI
(
DIFF
)
32 V
VI-0.3 to +32 V
Continuous
LM393 UNIT
MIN TYP MAX
TEST CONDITION
PD570
TOPR 0~+70
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS* LM393 UNIT
MIN TYP MAX
VO=1.4V 25
1.3
-400
-25 -250
250toVCC-1.5
VO=1.4V 255
Full Ran
g
e
1
2550 200
Full Ran
g
e
25
IOL=4, VID=-1V Full Ran
g
e15025
VOL=1.5V, VID=-1V 256700
0.1 50
400
RL=
Response Time 0.3
PARAMETER
Full Ran
g
e
250.8
1
2.5
LOW POWER DUAL VOLTAGE COMPARATOR LM393
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
HTC
For more information, or to purchase call E.C.C. Inc @ 1-800-214-8769
IN-INPUT CURRENT(•DC)
V+-SUPPLY VOLTAGE-VDC
10 40
INPUT CURRENT
V0-SATURATION
VOLT
A
GE(V )
IO-OUTPUT SINK CURRENT(•)
0.001
0.01 1.0 10
0.01
10
OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE
0
20
40
60
80
20 30
0.1
1.0
0.1 100
OUT OF
SATURATION
TA=-55•
TA=0•
TA=+125• TA=+25•
TA=+70•
TA=+125•
TA=-55•
TA=+25•
RESPONSE TIME FOR VARIOUS
INPUT OVERDRIVES-
POSITIVE TRANSITION
INPUT VOLTAGE
OUTPUTVOLTAGE
VIN-•
-100
0 0.5 1.5
-50
2
RESPONSE TIME FOR VARIOUS
INPUT OVERDRIVES-
NEGATIVE TRANSITION
1
0
1.0
6
TIME-•
0
3
4
5
2.0
OVERDRIVE
5•=INPUT OVERDRIVE
VIN 5.1K
VOUT
+5V
+
-
TA=25•
INPUT VOLTAGE
OUTPUTVOLTAGE
VIN-• V0-
0
0 0.5 1.5
50
2
1
100
1.0
6
TIME-•
0
3
4
5
2.0
OVERDRIVE
INPUT OVERDRIVE=100•
20•
VIN
5.1K
VOUT
+5V
+
-
TA=25•
5•
VIN(CM)=10VDC
R
IN(CM)
20•
100•
0
LOW POWER DUAL VOLTAGE COMPARATOR LM393
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
HTC
For more information, or to purchase call E.C.C. Inc @ 1-800-214-8769
LAMP
V+(12VDC)
2N2222
+vc
FREQUENCY
CONTROL
VOLTAGE
INPUT
100•
500•
50•
20• 20•
V+
10 OUTPUT1
OUTPUT2
0.01•
V+/2
+
-
+
-
3.0•
100•
V+/2
0.01•
5.1•
3.0• V+
-
+
TWO-DECADE HIGH-FREQUENCY VCO
+VREF HI
-
+
-
+
Rs
2Rs
~
+VIN
+VREF LOW
LIMIT COMPARATOR
2Rs 10•
+VREF
(-1.4VDC)
-
+V0
-12VDC
10•
-5VDC
-12V
0
TTL-TO-MOS LOGIC CONVERTER
2.0•
100•
f=100•
0.1•
200• CRYSTAL
+
-0
V0
V+
200•
V+
CRYSTAL-CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR
+5VDC
360
100K
+
-
+5VDC
100
+VREF4
360
100K
+
-
100
+VREF1
V0
VISIBLE VOLTAGE INDICATOR
V+=+30VCC
+25•DC•VC•+50VDC
700Hz•fO•100kHz
360
100K
+
-
100
+VREF3
+5VDC
360
100K
+
-
100
+VREF2
+5VDC